Don't worry, contact your boss immediately

Barium nitrate is a shiny, white powder. It is used in fireworks. It gives a green flame. Many people ask, “Is barium nitrate a base?” The answer is simple. No, barium nitrate is not a base. Let’s learn about barium nitrate, acids, bases, and salts.
Acids are sharp. They taste sour. They can give away H⁺ ions.
Bases feel slippery. They taste bitter. They give away OH⁻ ions.
Salts come from mixing acids and bases. They are made of a cation from a base and an anion from an acid.
Name | What It Does | Example |
---|---|---|
Acid | Gives H⁺ ions | HNO₃ (Nitric acid) |
Base | Gives OH⁻ ions | Ba(OH)₂ (Barium hydroxide) |
Salt | Made of cation and anion, from both | Ba(NO₃)₂ (Barium nitrate) |
Barium nitrate is made by mixing barium hydroxide and nitric acid.
This is called a neutralization reaction. It is like mixing vinegar and baking soda.
This creates water (H₂O) and a salt. In this case, the salt is Ba(NO₃)₂.
Equation:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2HNO₃ → Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O
When you put barium nitrate in water:
Equation:
Ba(NO₃)₂ (s) → Ba²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq)
Water Solution | pH Level | Is It Acid, Base, or Neutral? |
---|---|---|
Barium nitrate | ~7 | Neutral |
Barium hydroxide | >7 | Base |
Nitric acid | <7 | Acid |
Barium nitrate does not make the water acidic or basic.
Remember:
True bases, like barium hydroxide, make OH⁻ ions in water.
True acids, like nitric acid, make H⁺ ions in water.
Barium nitrate just sits in water and does not act like an acid or base.
Property | Value/Description | What It Means |
---|---|---|
Chemical formula | Ba(NO₃)₂ | Two nitrate ions, one barium ion |
Ionic compound | Yes | Splits into ions in water |
Parent acid | Nitric acid (HNO₃) | Came from an acid |
Parent base | Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂) | Came from a base |
Appearance | White crystalline solid | Looks like powder |
Solubility in water | Very soluble | Dissolves well |
Aqueous solution pH | ~7 (Neutral) | Does not change pH |
Melting point | 592°C | Needs a lot of heat to melt |
Dissociation | Ba(NO₃)₂ → Ba²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ | Breaks up in water |
Safety | Oxidizer, toxic | Handle with care |
CAS Number | 10022-34-1 | Unique number |
Are you confused about what barium nitrate is?
Are you not sure if it is a base, acid, or salt?
Worried about buying the wrong chemical compound for your process?
It is hard to find a trusted manufacturer who can explain every chemical property.
If you do not know the difference between an acid, a base, and a salt:
You need a partner who understands both chemistry and your needs.
I am from Hunan Shangge Chemical Co., Ltd.
We make and sell barium nitrate and barium carbonate.
Why choose us?
Order from a trusted Barium Nitrate Manufacturer
Ready to buy barium nitrate?
See our barium nitrate powder options here.
Need large amounts? Try our barium nitrate wholesale.
Want to know about other salts? We also offer barium carbonate.
barium nitrate chemical formula | What is barium nitrate | barium nitrate pH level | barium nitrate acid or base | is barium nitrate an acid | is barium nitrate a salt | type of salt barium nitrate | barium nitrate hydrolysis | barium nitrate in water | barium nitrate solution pH | reaction of barium nitrate
barium nitrate and nitric acid | barium nitrate and barium hydroxide | strong acid strong base salt | neutral salt examples | properties of barium nitrate | chemical properties of barium nitrate | uses of barium nitrate | structure of barium nitrate | ionic compound barium nitrate
solubility of barium nitrate | dissociation of barium nitrate | electrolyte barium nitrate | aqueous solution of barium nitrate | is Ba(NO₃)₂ a base | is Ba(NO₃)₂ an acid | is Ba(NO₃)₂ a salt | why is barium nitrate a salt | neutralization reaction examples
acid base definition | arrhenius acid base | bronsted lowry acid base | lewis acid base | pH scale explanation | acidic neutral basic solutions | how to determine if a salt is acidic basic or neutral | salts formed from strong acids and strong bases
nitric acid chemical formula | barium hydroxide chemical formula | reaction between nitric acid and barium hydroxide | examples of bases | examples of acids | examples of salts | ionic compounds in water | cations and anions in solution
barium ion properties | nitrate ion properties | nitrate ion hydrolysis | barium ion hydrolysis | does barium nitrate hydrolyze | how barium nitrate is formed | acid base neutralization equation | salt formation process
chemical classification of compounds | inorganic salts examples | barium nitrate safety data sheet | handling barium nitrate | barium nitrate toxicity | pyrotechnics barium nitrate | green flame barium nitrate
chemical compound types | definition of a chemical salt | definition of a chemical base | definition of a chemical acid | difference between acid base and salt | identifying salts | conjugate acid base pairs | spectator ions in neutralization
net ionic equation neutralization | barium nitrate crystal structure | molar mass of barium nitrate | barium nitrate density | melting point barium nitrate | thermal decomposition of barium nitrate | oxidation state barium nitrate
ionic bonding barium nitrate | covalent bonding barium nitrate | why barium nitrate is neutral | chemistry class salt definition | common strong acids | common strong bases | weak acid weak base salt hydrolysis
predicting salt pH | barium nitrate chemical reactions | barium nitrate decomposition products | is barium nitrate soluble | barium compounds chemistry | nitrate compounds chemistry
barium nitrate manufacturing | barium nitrate CAS number | barium nitrate synonyms | barium nitrate appearance | hazards of barium nitrate | first aid barium nitrate exposure | barium nitrate storage
environmental impact of barium nitrate | barium nitrate vs barium chloride | barium nitrate vs sodium nitrate | chemical properties of salts | how salts affect pH
Chemical | Formula | Is It a Salt? | Is It a Base? | Is It an Acid? |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barium nitrate | Ba(NO₃)₂ | Yes | No | No |
Barium hydroxide | Ba(OH)₂ | No | Yes | No |
Nitric acid | HNO₃ | No | No | Yes |
Sodium chloride | NaCl | Yes | No | No |
Let’s compare a true base, a true acid, and barium nitrate:
Name | pH in Water | What It Does | Is It a Salt? | Is It a Base? | Is It an Acid? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barium hydroxide | 12-13 | Raises pH | No | Yes | No |
Nitric acid | 1-2 | Lowers pH | No | No | Yes |
Barium nitrate | 7 | Stays the same | Yes | No | No |
Many companies use neutral salts like barium nitrate in making fireworks, ceramics, and glass.
Always use the correct salt. Ask us at Hunan Shangge Chemical Co., Ltd. if you are not sure!
Barium nitrate is not a base.
Barium nitrate is not an acid.
Barium nitrate is a neutral salt.
It comes from a reaction between nitric acid and barium hydroxide.
When you put barium nitrate in water, the pH does not change; it stays about 7.
It gives a green flame in fireworks.
It is used in many industries.
Need the best quality and the right product?
Order from Hunan Shangge Chemical Co., Ltd.
We help you with barium nitrate and barium carbonate.
References:
Choose a safe, reliable partner. Ask Hunan Shangge Chemical Co., Ltd. for your neutral salt needs.
Barium Nitrate Manufacturer | Barium Nitrate Wholesale | Barium Carbonate
Understanding the Chemical Classification of Ba(NO₃)₂
Barium nitrate (Ba(NO₃)₂) is classified as:
It is formed from the neutralization reaction between:
When barium nitrate dissolves in water, it completely dissociates into its constituent ions. Neither of these ions significantly interacts with water through hydrolysis:
Therefore, the solution remains neutral with a pH close to 7.
Property | Value/Description | Relevance to Classification |
---|---|---|
Chemical Formula | Ba(NO₃)₂ | Identifies constituent ions |
Classification | Inorganic Salt | The direct answer |
Parent Acid | Nitric Acid (HNO₃) – Strong Acid | Explains its salt nature |
Parent Base | Barium Hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂) – Strong Base | Explains its salt nature |
Appearance | White crystalline solid | Physical property |
Aqueous Solution pH | Approximately 7 (Neutral) | Supports “not a base” |
Ionic Dissociation | Ba(NO₃)₂(s) → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) | Behavior in water |
Barium nitrate is highly soluble in water, with solubility increasing with temperature. This property allows it to form aqueous solutions where its ionic behavior and neutral pH can be observed.